Creating a professional document
Core guidelines and business letters
- Always refer to the company as …………………………..,
- Use South African English as first choice or British English as second choice for spelling rules. Use the “s” spelling of words, not the “z” spelling. Example:
- “itemised” not “itemized”.
- All proposals and/or external correspondence are to be approved by a manager before being sent.
- Do not use the symbol “+” or “&”. Use the word “and”.
- Write out numbers up to the number nine, use numerals for 10 onwards.
- Use a standard signature on all communications
- The standard font is Arial.
- Depending on the amount of information to be presented, the font size for content is 11 or 12.
- Where defined, standard forms are to be used, which can be downloaded from the intranet or Dealer portal.
- If you are not available for more than 24 hours, a standard “out-of-office-message” must be activated on Microsoft Outlook.
- Keep written correspondence personal – use the recipient’s name if it is known. Use “Sir” or “Sirs” only if you do not know the recipient’s name.
- The suggested end greeting is “Regards” or “Kind Regards”.
- Avoid all discriminatory expressions.
- Keep punctuation to a minimum.
- If the document contains a number of pages with a lot of text, align the contents so that the text is evenly aligned along the left and right margins.

- Every industry has its own jargon. When industry experts speak to each other, jargon is not a problem. However, most business communication is between experts and customers. Use straightforward and plain language. Should a technical term be used, define it in brackets. Example SPE.– (Strategic Partner Executive)
Avoid using clichés, some examples are:- “It has come to my notice…”
- “At this moment in time…”
- “At the end of the day…”
- “Receipt is hereby acknowledged…”
- “Slowly but surely…”
- “Your letter of the 7th instant refers”
- Avoid using archaic(out dated) words / language
- Use plain /easy language. Documents should be reader-friendly and should have short simple words or phrases. Using plain language creates the ability to communicate without ambiguity.
Some examples:
| Avoid these words or phrases | Use these words or phrases instead |
| Endeavour | Try |
| Purchase | Buy |
| Manufacture | Make |
| Terminate | End |
| In respect of | About or for |
| Having regard to | About or for |
| In excess of | More than |
| In the course of | During |
| Prior to | Before |
| Subsequent to | After |
| Imperative | Important or essential |
| Approximately | About |
| In the majority of instances | Usually |
| As a consequence of | Because |
| For the purpose of | To |
| At the present time | Now |
| At this point | Now |
| In the event of | If |
| Meet with | Meet |
| Different to | Different from |
| Neighbourhood | District or area or community |
| Head up | Head |
| As though | As if |
| Is comprised of | Comprises |
| Different than | Different from |
| More importantly | More important |
| Over | More than |
| Under | Less than |
| Utilise | Use |
| With regards | With regard |
| On-line | Online |
| Off-line | Offline |
- The first page of a written correspondence must be on a standard EPSIDON TECHNOLOGY GROUP letterhead and any following pages must contain the RELEVANT COMPANY eg: logo.

- Avoid using punctuation or slanted addresses when typing addresses and greetings.
- Be sure not to omit the greeting, date or subject heading.
- Avoid using “Re:” in the subject heading.
- Layout should contain the following:
- Use single line spacing.
- On the top left of the page: insert the date and on the next line, if applicable, the reference number.
- If applicable, insert the recipient’s name and on the next line, the company’s name and address.
- Start the letter with a greeting (“Dear John”)
- It is optional to start the first paragraph with goodwill and to close with a last paragraph of goodwill.
- Goodwill is a short introductory greeting (example: thank you for your enquiry), or end greeting (example: we appreciate the opportunity to prepare this quote for you).
- Ensure that the contents of the letter are well set out in paragraphs if necessary.
- Leave space for a signature.
- Provide your details – name, designation and contact details